Menu
×
   ❮     
HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT SQL PYTHON JAVA PHP HOW TO W3.CSS C C++ C# BOOTSTRAP REACT MYSQL JQUERY EXCEL XML DJANGO NUMPY PANDAS NODEJS DSA TYPESCRIPT ANGULAR GIT POSTGRESQL MONGODB ASP AI R GO KOTLIN SASS VUE GEN AI SCIPY CYBERSECURITY DATA SCIENCE INTRO TO PROGRAMMING BASH RUST

JS Tutorial

JS HOME JS Introduction JS Where To JS Output JS Statements JS Syntax JS Comments JS Variables JS Let JS Const JS Operators JS Arithmetic JS Assignment JS Data Types JS Functions JS Objects JS Object Properties JS Object Methods JS Object Display JS Object Constructors JS Events JS Strings JS String Methods JS String Search JS String Templates JS Numbers JS BigInt JS Number Methods JS Number Properties JS Arrays JS Array Methods JS Array Search JS Array Sort JS Array Iteration JS Array Reference JS Array Const JS Dates JS Date Formats JS Date Get Methods JS Date Set Methods JS Math JS Math Reference JS Random JS Booleans JS Comparisons JS If Else JS Switch JS Loop For JS Loop For In JS Loop For Of JS Loop While JS Break JS Sets JS Set Methods JS Set Logic JS Maps JS Map Methods JS Typed Arrays JS Typed Methods JS Iterables JS Iterators JS typeof JS toString() JS Type Conversion JS Destructuring JS Bitwise JS RegExp JS Precedence JS Errors JS Scope JS Hoisting JS Strict Mode JS this Keyword JS Arrow Function JS Classes JS Modules JS JSON JS Debugging JS Style Guide JS Best Practices JS Mistakes JS Performance JS Reserved Words

JS Versions

JS Versions JS 2009 (ES5) JS 2015 (ES6) JS 2016 JS 2017 JS 2018 JS 2019 JS 2020 JS 2021 JS 2022 JS 2023 JS 2024 JS 2025 JS IE / Edge JS History

JS Objects

Object Definitions Object Prototypes Object Methods Object Properties Object Get / Set Object Protection

JS Functions

Function Definitions Function Parameters Function Invocation Function Call Function Apply Function Bind Function Closures

JS Classes

Class Intro Class Inheritance Class Static

JS Async

JS Callbacks JS Asynchronous JS Promises JS Async/Await

JS HTML DOM

DOM Intro DOM Methods DOM Document DOM Elements DOM HTML DOM Forms DOM CSS DOM Animations DOM Events DOM Event Listener DOM Navigation DOM Nodes DOM Collections DOM Node Lists

JS Browser BOM

JS Window JS Screen JS Location JS History JS Navigator JS Popup Alert JS Timing JS Cookies

JS Web APIs

Web API Intro Web Validation API Web History API Web Storage API Web Worker API Web Fetch API Web Geolocation API

JS AJAX

AJAX Intro AJAX XMLHttp AJAX Request AJAX Response AJAX XML File AJAX PHP AJAX ASP AJAX Database AJAX Applications AJAX Examples

JS JSON

JSON Intro JSON Syntax JSON vs XML JSON Data Types JSON Parse JSON Stringify JSON Objects JSON Arrays JSON Server JSON PHP JSON HTML JSON JSONP

JS vs jQuery

jQuery Selectors jQuery HTML jQuery CSS jQuery DOM

JS Graphics

JS Graphics JS Canvas JS Plotly JS Chart.js JS Google Chart JS D3.js

JS Examples

JS Examples JS HTML DOM JS HTML Input JS HTML Objects JS HTML Events JS Browser JS Editor JS Exercises JS Quiz JS Website JS Syllabus JS Study Plan JS Interview Prep JS Bootcamp JS Certificate

JS References

JavaScript Objects HTML DOM Objects


JavaScript Array Reference

JavaScript Array Methods and Properties

Name Description
[ ] Creates a new Array
new Array() Creates a new Array
at() Returns an indexed element of an array
concat() Joins arrays and returns an array with the joined arrays
constructor Returns the function that created the Array prototype
copyWithin() Copies array elements within the array, to and from specified positions
entries() Returns a key/value pair Array Iteration Object
every() Checks if every element in an array pass a test
fill() Fill the elements in an array with a static value
filter() Creates a new array with every element in an array that pass a test
find() Returns the value of the first element in an array that pass a test
findIndex() Returns the index of the first element in an array that pass a test
findLast() Returns the value of the last element in an array that pass a test
findLastIndex() Returns the index of the last element in an array that pass a test
flat() Concatenates sub-array elements
flatMap() Maps all array elements and creates a new flat array
forEach() Calls a function for each array element
from() Creates an array from an object
includes() Check if an array contains the specified element
indexOf() Search the array for an element and returns its position
isArray() Checks whether an object is an array
join() Joins all elements of an array into a string
keys() Returns a Array Iteration Object, containing the keys of the original array
lastIndexOf() Search the array for an element, starting at the end, and returns its position
length Sets or returns the number of elements in an array
map() Creates a new array with the result of calling a function for each array element
of() Creates an array from a number of arguments
pop() Removes the last element of an array, and returns that element
prototype Allows you to add properties and methods to an Array object
push() Adds new elements to the end of an array, and returns the new length
reduce() Reduce the values of an array to a single value (going left-to-right)
reduceRight() Reduce the values of an array to a single value (going right-to-left)
reverse() Reverses the order of the elements in an array
shift() Removes the first element of an array, and returns that element
slice() Selects a part of an array, and returns the new array
some() Checks if any of the elements in an array pass a test
sort() Sorts the elements of an array
splice() Adds or Removes array elements
toReversed() Reverses the order of array elements (to a new array)
toSorted() Sorts the elements of an array (to a new array)
toSpliced() Adds or Removes array elements (to a new array)
toString() Converts an array to a string, and returns the result
unshift() Adds new elements to the beginning of an array, and returns the new length
valueOf() Returns the primitive value of an array
with() Returns a new array with updated elements

×

Contact Sales

If you want to use W3Schools services as an educational institution, team or enterprise, send us an e-mail:
sales@w3schools.com

Report Error

If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, send us an e-mail:
help@w3schools.com

W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. While using W3Schools, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use, cookie and privacy policy.

Copyright 1999-2025 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved. W3Schools is Powered by W3.CSS.